Starting in the mid-1960s, Cicely Tyson had a decades-long, on-again, off-again romance with trumpeter Miles Davis that peaked with their 1981 marriage and ended in a 1989 divorce. Behind the scenes, it was a turbulent relationship, according to both, but during their time in the spotlight, they were one of the most striking, stylish couples in America: she an Oscar-nominated, barrier-breaking dramatic actress and movie star known for an unwavering dedication to her craft; he a revered, charismatic jazz musician and innovator with an addictive personality and a bad reputation. “Miles and I were among a handful of Black power couples of the sixties, an artistic duo that drew stares,” wrote Tyson, who died last week at age 96, in “Just As I Am,” her just-published autobiography. She expressed her pride in standing alongside Miles, fondly recalling how she loved folding her silk-gloved hands into his strong ones.
One measure of their fame? The Tyson/Davis nuptials were held at then-high-flying comedian Bill Cosby’s house and officiated by then-Atlanta mayor Andrew Young. This relationship, marked by love, creativity, and profound struggles, has been extensively addressed in their respective autobiographies, revealing a dynamic filled with both tenderness and fury. Their story is highlighted by Davis’ expansive mid-period soul-jazz experiments and Tyson’s ascent as one of the most acclaimed Black actresses of her generation.
Tyson writes of first seeing Davis perform years earlier and being immediately taken with his presence: “There he was onstage, short ‘fro, sculpted cheekbones, skin so velvety dark that it almost looked unreal. And boy was he sharp: Brooks Brothers blazer, coolness personified.” She later describes him as “a shiny penny, Black as me and then some.” Their relationship blossomed in New York in 1966 after several chance encounters near Riverside Park in the Upper West Side, as both were living in the neighborhood. Davis, then separated from his first wife, had seen Tyson on the TV show “East Side/West Side” and was smitten.
| Attribute | Cicely Tyson | Miles Davis |
|---|---|---|
| Born | December 19, 1924 | May 26, 1926 |
| Profession | Actress | Jazz Musician |
| Notable Works | Sounder, The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman | Kind of Blue, Bitches Brew |
| Married | 1981 | 1981 |
| Divorced | 1989 | 1989 |
Understanding Their Relationship Dynamics
Tyson and Davis's love story was characterized by deep emotional connections and significant challenges. Tyson reflected on their conversations, stating, “There is a love that gently guides your palm toward the small of another’s back, a care that leads you to ensure no harm ever comes to that person.” Their bond was not only romantic but also a source of mutual growth, as they navigated their respective careers in the limelight.
Within a year of their meeting, Davis featured a closeup of Tyson for the cover of “Sorcerer,” his transitional 1967 album of soulful post-bop. He wrote, “Everybody who didn’t already know it knew then that we were a twosome.” However, the initial excitement of their romance faded as Davis’s infidelities and drug issues began to surface, which strained their relationship. Tyson had to deal with the turbulence that came with being in a relationship with someone who had a history of addiction and erratic behavior.
The Impact of Their Individual Careers
As their relationship evolved, both Tyson and Davis continued to achieve significant success in their careers. Tyson became a prominent figure in film and television, starring in acclaimed productions such as “Sounder” and “Roots.” Meanwhile, Davis was pushing boundaries in jazz music, creating groundbreaking albums that reshaped the genre.
Despite their successes, the pressures of their individual careers often placed a strain on their relationship. Tyson was well aware of Davis's health struggles and the toll that drugs took on him. She noted, “I’d always get this gnawing feeling in my gut when Miles was in deep trouble.” Their deep emotional connection persisted, leading to moments where Tyson devoted herself to helping Davis recover from his addictions.
Challenges and Breakdowns
The couple faced numerous challenges that tested their love. Davis’s drug use and infidelities led to significant strife between them. Tyson ultimately left Davis in late 1987 after discovering another affair. This painful moment marked a turning point, forcing Tyson to confront the reality of their relationship and the impact it had on her life.
After their divorce, Davis's health rapidly declined. Suffering from organ failure after decades of substance abuse, he found himself hospitalized in 1991. Tyson, despite the pain of their past, received a heartfelt message from Davis relayed through a mutual friend. His whispered apology, “Tell Cicely I’m sorry,” reflected the complex love they shared, a testament to the challenges they faced together and apart.
Legacy of Love and Resilience
The love story of Cicely Tyson and Miles Davis is one of resilience, passion, and profound connection. Their journey illuminates the complexities of love, especially when intertwined with personal struggles and public scrutiny. Tyson’s reflections on her relationship encapsulate the bittersweet nature of love, where joy and pain coexist.
Ultimately, their relationship serves as a reminder of the power of love to inspire and heal, even amidst turmoil. Tyson’s legacy as a groundbreaking actress and Davis’s influence in jazz music will forever be intertwined with their shared history, reflecting a love that, despite its challenges, shaped their lives in profound ways.
